Posts Tagged term linux

Linux Vs Bsd

What is a BSD Unix?

BSD family of Unix systems is based upon the source code of real Unix developed in Bell Labs, which was later purchased by the University of California – “Berkeley Software Distribution”. The contemporary BSD systems stand on the source code that was released in the beginning of 1990′s (Net/2 Lite and 386/BSD release).

BSD is behind the philosophy of TCP/IP networking and the Internet thereof; it is a developed Unix system with advanced features. Except for proprietary BSD/OS, the development of which was discontinued, there are currently four BSD systems available: FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD and Mac OS X, which is derived from FreeBSD. There are also various forks of these, like PC-BSD – a FreeBSD clone, or MirOS, an OpenBSD clone. The intention of such forks is to include various characteristics missing in the above BSD systems, on which these (forks), no matter how well they are designed, only strongly depend. PC-BSD, for example, has more graphical features than FreeBSD, but there are no substantial differences between these two. PC-BSD cannot breathe without FreeBSD; FreeBSD or OpenBSD are independent of one another.

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Linux for Beginners

When many people hear the term “Linux”, it conjures up mental images of arcane commands being typed on a monochrome terminal. Linux can be intimidating for many users because for a long time it required a decent knowledge of UNIX like operating systems to use it. What many do not realize is that Linux has made great strides towards being an operating system that anyone can use. In fact, several technologies make it so simple that even newbies can use Linux.

In the past, installing Linux involved knowing a great deal about your hardware and being able to select the right drivers. The installation was largely command line and tedious. Today’s Linux distributions are much friendlier to newbies. Operating systems like Red Hat Fedora or Ubuntu provide graphic installation programs similar to the ones found in various versions of Windows. Additionally, these installers can detect most common hardware and select the correct drivers. The really great part of these new installers is that there are expert modes that allow advanced users to customize the installation while newbies can easily install Linux with the default settings. Some distributions even offer live CD installations so you can try Linux out without actually installing it on your hard drive.

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